How a U.S. Government Shutdown Could Impact Travel, And What You Can Do to Stay Ahead

What Travelers Need to Know About a U.S. Government Shutdown

As the possibility of a U.S. government shutdown looms, many travelers are wondering how their upcoming trips might be affected. The good news: planes will keep flying, borders will remain open, and most core travel operations will continue. However, a prolonged shutdown can still ripple through the travel industry, creating delays, closures, and unexpected hurdles for those on the move.

Here’s what travelers can expect — and how to minimize disruptions for a seamless journey.

Flights Will Continue, But Expect Longer Wait Times

Essential personnel such as air traffic controllers and TSA officers are required to work during a shutdown, ensuring that flights continue to operate safely. The catch? These employees work without pay until the government reopens, which can lead to staffing shortages, longer lines, and minor delays if morale or attendance dips.

Traveler tip: Arrive at the airport earlier than usual — at least two hours before domestic flights and three for international trips. Use programs like TSA PreCheck or CLEAR if you’re already enrolled, and keep an eye on your airline’s app for real-time updates.

Passport and Visa Processing May Slow Down

While many passport services are funded by fees and will remain operational, certain facilities could still face staffing issues, especially if they’re located in government-owned buildings affected by the shutdown. Similarly, visa processing at U.S. embassies and consulates abroad could experience slowdowns or appointment cancellations.

Traveler tip: If you need a new passport or renewal, apply as soon as possible. For those traveling internationally, make sure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your travel dates — a requirement for many countries.

National Parks and Federal Sites Could Be Limited or Closed

During previous shutdowns, some national parks stayed open but without normal staffing. That meant closed visitor centers, uncollected trash, and limited emergency services. If you’re planning a national park road trip or outdoor adventure, be ready for unpredictable access and reduced amenities.

Traveler tip: Check the specific park’s website or social media before your trip. Pack extra water, food, and supplies in case facilities like restrooms or stores are unavailable.

Trusted Traveler Programs May Be Paused

Programs like Global Entry, NEXUS, and TSA PreCheck rely on federal staffing for interviews and background checks. During a shutdown, new applications and interviews are often postponed until operations resume.

Traveler tip: If you’ve been conditionally approved for Global Entry, complete your enrollment as soon as possible. Otherwise, consider waiting until the government reopens before scheduling an appointment.

Borders and Customs Will Stay Open

Customs and Border Protection officers are considered essential, so international arrivals and departures will continue. However, travelers might notice fewer administrative updates or slower processing during peak times.

Traveler tip: Have all your documents ready before reaching customs — including your passport, declaration forms, and any travel receipts — to help streamline the process.

How to Travel Smart During a Shutdown

While a government shutdown can add uncertainty to travel, a little preparation goes a long way. Here’s how to make your experience as smooth as possible:

1. Double-check appointments – Confirm passport, visa, or Global Entry interviews before heading out.

2. Keep everything digital – Download flight confirmations, boarding passes, and hotel details in case of limited Wi-Fi or closed offices.

3. Stay informed – Follow your airline and the TSA on social media for the latest updates.

4. Purchase travel insurance – Look for policies that cover delays or cancellations caused by government-related disruptions.

5. Plan ahead for parks and monuments – Verify hours of operation, bring supplies, and have a backup destination in mind.

The Bottom Line

A U.S. government shutdown doesn’t mean travel comes to a standstill — but it can create obstacles that test even the most seasoned jetsetters. With early planning, flexibility, and awareness, you can navigate these challenges and keep your travel plans on track.

After all, the world doesn’t stop turning when the government does — and neither should your adventures.